10 Steps to Make Retirement Work If You’re Drowning in Debt

Matthew Young

March 12, 2025

If you are over 50 and retirement feels out of reach due to mounting debt, do not despair.

Take effective steps to regain control and pave a clear path to retirement stability.

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1. Evaluate your current financial status

retirement
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Start by taking a comprehensive look at your financial situation. Identify all income streams, savings accounts, assets, credit cards, loan accounts, and liabilities to get a full picture.

By knowing exactly where you stand, you can create a more effective strategy for tackling your debts systematically.

Pro Tip: Prioritize repayments based on interest rates and terms. If you have more than $20,000 in unsecured debt, get some professional help. National Debt Relief is a trusted source for free advice and assistance.

2. Create a realistic budget

Couple looking at bills calculating Social Security
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Developing a budget that reflects your actual income and expenses is essential. Pay special attention to categorizing your spending into needs and wants.

As you refine this budget, keep in mind any upcoming life changes or potential financial shifts, ensuring your plan is practical and adaptable.

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3. Consolidate your debts

Debt Consolidation Loan
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For many, debt consolidation offers a way to simplify multiple obligations into one manageable payment.

This approach can lower your interest rates or monthly payments, thus making it easier to keep up with debts.

Pro Tip: Need debt relief? Find the best options tailored to your needs—fast, easy, and secure. Explore financial solutions here.

4. Maximize your savings potential

senior man saving for emergency fund
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Increasing your savings cushion is fundamental for long-term stability, especially when nearing retirement.

Even small, regular deposits can yield significant growth over time, making a world of difference during retirement years.

Pro Tip: Earn as much as possible on your emergency savings. For example, SoFi Checking is offering 3.8% interest, plus a potential $300 signup bonus. (May change without notice.)

5. Increase your income streams

Woman pruning fruit trees with pruning shears detail. Springtime gardening job.
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Augmenting your income can ease the burden of debt and create a more comfortable path to retirement.

Consider part-time opportunities or freelance work. Not only does this provide additional funds for debt payoff, but it also diversifies your income sources, reducing reliance on a single stream.

Pro Tip: Peruse part-time or work-from-home jobs. FlexJobs lets you browse and apply to verified jobs around the corner and around the world.

6. Reassess investment strategies

Man looking at a stock chart
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Adjust your investment portfolio to align with your evolving needs and risk tolerance.

Shift towards lower-risk investments to protect your assets, ensuring you’re well-positioned for financial stability in retirement.

Pro Tip: You can invest as little as $10 with companies like Fundrise, allowing you to diversify into real estate and venture capital.

7. Plan for healthcare expenses

healthcare cost predictions
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Healthcare costs can rise significantly in retirement. Explore all options, including insurance and savings plans like HSAs, to cover potential out-of-pocket costs efficiently.

Don’t neglect regular check-ups. Forewarned is forearmed and allows you to plan for future health expenses.

Pro Tip: Life Line Screening reveals hidden risks so you can act early. Book a screening today and have peace of mind.

8. Tap into home equity

house of cash
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Home equity can be a powerful resource, providing financial flexibility without selling your property. Options like a home equity loan can consolidate debts at a lower interest rate.

Alternatively, a reverse mortgage can be an excellent solution for those who qualify, allowing them to access their home’s value.

Pro Tip: Unlock the potential of your home equity with a reverse mortgage, which provides tax-free cash for seniors 62+, no house sale required. Use it for medical bills, home repairs, or even that dream vacation—without monthly payments!

9. Protect your property

Home in Indianapolis
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Home repairs can be a significant financial burden, especially in retirement when income may be limited.

Prepare by setting aside funds specifically for home maintenance and unexpected repairs. Add insurance to cover appliances and systems, reducing the risk of large out-of-pocket expenses.

Pro Tip: Consider a home warranty: Example? First American covers everything from home appliances to heating and cooling. Take a second and see what policies cost and what they cover.

10. Focus on estate planning

older couple writing will
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Estate planning is crucial even if you are in debt, as it helps secure your family’s future by managing your assets wisely and ensuring your wishes are honored.

This process can also relieve financial stress by organizing and simplifying your financial obligations, preparing you better for retirement. Creating or updating wills and trusts ensures your assets are handled thoughtfully and efficiently.

Pro Tip: Looking to simplify estate planning and protect your family simultaneously? Where there’s a will, there’s a way.

Taking control of your retirement

Senior woman holding a piggy bank
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Your current debt doesn’t have to ruin your retirement plans. By taking proactive steps, including estate planning, you can protect your assets, potentially reduce tax liabilities, and ensure your loved ones are taken care of.

Adjusting your strategy and seeking professional advice can help create a stable financial future.

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